Though the issue of Abraham's sinfulness is not immediately in view in the "justification" text of Gen 15, it is a crucial issue in the deeper context and structure of Genesis. This is true in two ways: First, Abraham is suffering under the curse of barrenness and death, and the promise will be fulfilled only if that curse is overcome, only if God raises the dead. Second, the promise that Abraham believes in order to be reckoned righteous is a promise of "seed." This theme is established in Genesis long before Abraham appears on the scene, in Gen 3. The seed promise to Abraham is the promise of the seed that will come to crush the serpent's head. In trusting the promise of seed, then, Abraham is trusting that Yahweh will overcome death and Satan, and will produce from him, Abraham, a seed like the stars of heaven.
posted by Peter J. Leithart on Sunday, February 15, 2004 at 06:34 AM
Permission is given to use material on this site, provided the source is cited, blog entries are republished in full, and the author is notified in advance.

1 & 2 Kings
Brazos Theological Commentary

The Promise Of His Appearing: An Exposition Of Second Peter

A Great Mystery: Fourteen Wedding Sermons

Deep Comedy: Trinity, Tragedy, And Hope In Western Literature

Miniatures & Morals: The Christian Novels of Jane Austen

The Priesthood of the Plebs: A Theology of Baptism

A Son To Me: An Exposition of 1 & 2 Samuel

From Silence to Song: The Davidic Liturgical Revolution

Ascent to Love: A Guide to Dante's Divine Comedy

Blessed Are the Hungry: Meditations on the Lord's Supper

A House For My Name: A Survey of the Old Testament

Heroes of the City of Man: A Christian Guide to Select Ancient Literature

Brightest Heaven of Invention: A Christian Guide To Six Shakespeare Plays

Wise Words: Family Stories That Bring the Proverbs to Life

The Kingdom and the Power: Rediscovering the Centrality of the Church