« Back | Home | Next »

 

Final Cause

[Philosophy | Link | Print]

For Thomas, the "final cause" is the first cause. That is, the purpose for which a thing is done is what initiates doing the thing. I plan to retire to Tahiti; that is my final purpose. And that is the cause that initiates the various schemes of earning and saving that I embark on. The final end is the initiating cause.

This sounds odd to modern ears. Causes are supposed to precede effects and not to follow them. So we put mental quotation marks around "cause" in "final cause," and assume that cause in the strict sense is always efficient cause. But why? Is that not already to concede to a mechanistic cosmology? Isn't the introduction of "final cause" as a true cause, and indeed as initial cause, a key way to preserve the personalism of our cosmology?

posted by Peter J. Leithart on Tuesday, November 04, 2003 at 02:58 PM

Go home!

RECENT ENTRIES
- Celebrity
- Obama's faith
- The Gaze
- Sacrifice and death
- Derrida the theologian
- Miriam's leprosy
- Prematurely white
- Gift of the Text
- Calvin, Milbank, and Gifts
- Derrida on Gifts
- Ontology of Personhood
- Knowing God Twice
- Unity or Revelation
- Engaging Barth
- Eucharistic exhortation
- Exhortation
- Unread books
- Vestiges of Perichoresis
- Hooray for Hollywood
- Augustine on the web
CATEGORY ARCHIVES
LINKS
- Biblical Horizons
- Covenant Worldview Institute
- Theologia
SYNDICATE

XML  |   RDF

CONTACT

Comments:
leithart@leithart.com

Problems:
webmaster@leithart.com